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Los componentes del pastoreo afectan de forma diferencial las micorrizas en Paspalum dilatatum Poir. [Grazing components differentially affect mycorrhizas in Paspalum ditatatum Poir.].

Enviado por Anónimo (no verificado) el
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RESUMEN. El pastoreo es una perturbación importante en los ecosistemas de pastizales, ya que altera su estructura y su funcionamiento. Las micorrizas arbusculares son interacciones cosmopolitas de estos ecosistemas, y se destacan por su incidencia elevada en las gramíneas. Las micorrizas muestran respuestas diversas y contradictorias al pastoreo (ser beneficiadas, perjudicadas o no ser afectadas). Una posible hipótesis es que cada componente del pastoreo (defoliación selectiva, deyecciones y pisoteo) diferiría en su importancia relativa al afectar la micorrización.

Grasslands of Uruguay: classification based on vegetation plots.

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Abstract: Aims: The Rio de la Plata grasslands are one of the largest areas of temperate humid and sub-humid grasslands of the world. A substantial fraction of these natural grasslands are preserved in Uruguay, occupying more than 60% of the country. So far, Uruguayan grasslands have been indirectly classified using only geomorphological and edaphic criteria. An adequate description of vegetation heterogeneity is a prerequisite to study ecosystem function and to design management and conservation strategies for this region.

Grasslands of Uruguay:classification based on vegetation plots.

Enviado por Anónimo (no verificado) el
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Abstract: Aims:The Rio de la Plata grasslands are one of the largest areas of temperate humid and sub-humid grasslands of the world. A substantial fraction of these natural grasslands are preserved in Uruguay, occupying more than 60% of the country. So far, Uruguayan grasslands have been indirectly classified using only geomorphological and edaphic criteria. An adequate description of vegetation heterogeneity is a prerequisite to study ecosystem function and to design management and conservation strategies for this region.

The underestimated role of pest pentatomid parasitoids in Southern South America.

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Abstract: Stink bugs are pests of economic importance of extensive crops (commodities) in the Neotropics, particularly in Southern South America. They are abundant, have a broad geographical distribution, and cause severe damage. Main species include the Neotropical brown-stink bug, Euschistus heros (F.), the red-banded stink bug, Piezodorus guildinii (Westwood), the Southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.), the green-belly stink bugs, Dichelops furcatus (F.), and D. melacanthus (Dallas), and the brown-winged stink bug, Edessa meditabunda (F.).

Social-ecological functional types: connecting people and ecosystems in the Argentine Chaco.

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Abstract: Sustainability science recognizes the importance of the integrated assessment of the ecological and social systems in land-use planning. However, most studies so far have been conceptual rather than empirical. We developed a framework to characterize the social-ecological systems heterogeneity according to its functioning through the identification of social?ecological functional types (SEFT).

Social-ecological functional types:connecting people and ecosystems in the Argentine Chaco.

Enviado por Anónimo (no verificado) el
default

Abstract: Sustainability science recognizes the importance of the integrated assessment of the ecological and social systems in land-use planning. However, most studies so far have been conceptual rather than empirical. We developed a framework to characterize the social-ecological systems heterogeneity according to its functioning through the identification of social?ecological functional types (SEFT).