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Informe agroclimático 2024- Situación a Enero.

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CONTENIDO. -- Síntesis de la situación sgroclimática de enero-- Perspectivas climáticas trimestrales elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia (Más información puede encontrarse en el sitio del IRI:http://www.iri.columbia.edu) -- Índice de vegetación (NDVI) -- Precipitaciones -- Porcentaje de agua disponible (PAD) -- Agua no retenida (ANR) -- Índice de bienestar hídrico (IBH) -- Perspectivas climáticas feb-mar-abr elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia.

Metodología automática para mapeo y seguimiento de la condición de cultivos agrícolas durante la zafra a partir de imágenes satelitales y aprendizaje automático en Uruguay. [Automatic methodology for mapping and monitoring the condition of agricultural crops during the season using satellite imagery and machine learning in Uruguay]. Tesis de Maestría.

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El presente trabajo tiene como principal objetivo el desarrollo de una metodología para la identificación de cultivos agrícolas de verano en Uruguay, a partir del uso de imágenes satelitales y aprendizaje automático. Para ello, como insumo se utilizaron bases de datos con información georreferenciada de campo, e imágenes satelitales de libre acceso. De las bases, dos fueron proporcionadas por organizaciones de productores agropecuarios y son de chacras con agricultura, y otras del Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca de Uruguay (MGAP).

Bird species responses to rangeland management in relation to their traits:Rio de la Plata Grasslands as a case study.

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ABSTRACT.- Areas used for livestock production and dominated by native grasses represent a unique opportunity to reconcile biodiversity conservation and livestock production. However, limited knowledge of individual species' responses to rangeland management restricts our capacity to design grazing practices that favor endangered species and other priority birds.

Bird species responses to rangeland management in relation to their traits: Rio de la Plata Grasslands as a case study.

Enviado por Anónimo (no verificado) el
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ABSTRACT.- Areas used for livestock production and dominated by native grasses represent a unique opportunity to reconcile biodiversity conservation and livestock production. However, limited knowledge of individual species' responses to rangeland management restricts our capacity to design grazing practices that favor endangered species and other priority birds.

Blossom blight resistance in peach: phenotyping and antioxidants content in petals.

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ABSTRACT.- Brown rot and blossom blight caused by fungi of the genus Monilinia are the most important peach diseases. The increased concern with the environment and the health of workers and consumers, as well as the emergence of fungus isolates resistant to the main fungicide molecules favor control strategies such as genetic resistance.

Blossom blight resistance in peach:phenotyping and antioxidants content in petals.

Enviado por Anónimo (no verificado) el
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ABSTRACT.- Brown rot and blossom blight caused by fungi of the genus Monilinia are the most important peach diseases. The increased concern with the environment and the health of workers and consumers, as well as the emergence of fungus isolates resistant to the main fungicide molecules favor control strategies such as genetic resistance.

Phenotypic, genomic and in planta characterization of Bacillus sensu lato for their phosphorus biofertilization and plant growth promotion features in soybean.

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ABSTRACT.- Bacillus sensu lato were screened for their capacity to mineralize organic phosphorus (P) and promote plant growth, improving nitrogen (N) and P nutrition of soybean. Isolates were identified through Type Strain Genome Server (TYGS) and Average Nucleotide Identity (ANI). ILBB95, ILBB510 and ILBB592 were identified as Priestia megaterium, ILBB139 as Bacillus wiedmannii, ILBB44 as a member of a sister clade of B. pumilus, ILBB15 as Peribacillus butanolivorans and ILBB64 as Lysinibacillus sp.

Energy efficiency, reproductive performance, and metabolic parameters of grazing Hereford heifers.

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ABSTRACT.- Feed and energy efficiency have been topics of extensive research in recent years, with residual feed intake (RFI) being the preferred index to determine feed efficiency in beef cattle. Nevertheless, the biggest downside of RFI is that its measurement requires accurately determining individual feed intake, which leads to the need to carry out RFI trials in confinement conditions.